Little spiders: 7 miniature predators that will cause tenderness

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At the mention of spiders, most people get goosebumps. These creepy arthropods are often the cause of a phobia, but there are many species among them that are too small to scare anyone.

Content

What sizes are spiders and how do they differ from each other
What types of spiders are considered the smallest
Conclusion

What sizes are spiders and how do they differ from each other

Order of spiders includes a wide variety of types. In size, they can be both tiny and simply gigantic. The body length of representatives of this order varies from 0,37 mm to 28 cm.

Body structure both in large species and in small ones it does not have any special differences. All of them have four pairs of legs, cephalothorax, abdomen and chelicerae.

Even microscopic spider species have venom glands and are capable of producing toxic substances.

What types of spiders are considered the smallest

The vast majority of spiders that live on earth are quite small in size, but even among them there are several species that stand out from the rest.

Cross fittings

This is one of the most common types of spiders in Europe. Their distinguishing feature is the cross-shaped pattern on the back. The body length of male crosses does not exceed 11 mm. These spiders do not pose a danger to human health, since their poison is not toxic enough even for medium-sized mammals.

Folkus phalangoidea

This type of spider is widespread throughout almost the entire territory of Asia and Europe. Like other members of the harvestmen family, folkus have a small, rounded body and long, thin limbs. They can be found in the nooks and crannies of basements, attics and storerooms. In length, adult spiders reach from 6 to 9 mm. Folkus is not at all dangerous to humans.

Tegenaria

As the name implies, these spiders most often live inside residential premises. They are common in almost all corners of the planet, with the exception of permafrost regions. Females of this species can grow up to 12 mm, but the body length of males does not exceed 9 mm. The diet of this species consists of small insects living next to humans. The house spider is not prone to aggression and its bite is not dangerous to humans.

Ant Jumping Spider

This species belongs to the jumping spider family. Their characteristic feature is the similarity with their natural enemies - weaver ants. The body of adult males of this species in length reaches only 6-7 mm, while females can be twice as large. Their habitat is the jungles of Southeast Asia. Ant horses are shy and completely harmless to humans.

Marpissa mossy

This species is another representative of the family of horses. Marpissa is called mossy because of the soft hairline, which is very similar to moss. The body length of females can reach 6-11 mm, but males are only 6-8 mm. This species of horses is common in the Palearctic. Marpissa mossy is very rare on the human path, and their bite does not pose a health hazard.

Himalayan horse

This species is one of the smallest among jumping spiders. The body length of the female does not exceed 6 mm, and the male - 4-5 mm. Representatives of this species are considered the highest mountain spiders. They were spotted by climbers at an altitude of 6700 meters above sea level. Surprisingly, scientists have not found any features in the structure of their bodies that would help them survive in such extreme conditions.

digua

The species Patu digua belongs to the family of symphytognathic spiders, and their habitat is concentrated in the Colombian forests. Representatives of this species are almost impossible to see with the naked eye. The body length of Patu digua spiders is only 0,37-0,58 mm. It is worth noting that with such a tiny size, the spiders of this species have a well-developed brain and nervous system.

Conclusion

The diversity of the animal world is sometimes simply amazing. Compared to the hugetarantulas", the smallest representative of the order of spiders seems to be just a microscopic creature. It is surprising that with such a huge difference in size, the body structure and level of development of these arachnids are practically the same.

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Little spiders: 7 miniature predators that will cause tenderness

What sizes are spiders and how do they differ from each other

What types of spiders are considered the smallest

Conclusion

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