Aphids on pepper seedlings and an adult plant: 3 ways to save the crop
Aphids are a known pest of vegetable crops. It feeds on plant sap, which causes premature drying. On pepper, aphids must be destroyed immediately, especially if they appear on seedlings.
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How to spot aphids on peppers
Aphids on pepper.
visual signs of aphids on pepper leaves - flying individuals or small wingless insects. Insect parasites are very fond of pepper, because there is a lot of juice in the fleshy stems.
Visually, the easiest way to detect pests is on the back of the leaf.
- The leaves are white and or yellow, the flowers wither.
- Ants actively walk along the stems.
- Insects fly or crawl nearby.
Aphids on seedlings
On purchased seedlings, you can often bring aphid larvae from a store or market. On the windowsill, it can appear only with improper cultivation.
The same methods that are used can help in the fight against the pest of pepper seedlings. for indoor plants. Chemistry in a closed space is better not to use.
Ways to protect pepper from aphids
The choice of pepper protection method depends on the number of pests, the age of the plant, the time to harvest and even the weather.
For example, it is forbidden to use chemicals less than 30 days before harvest. And folk will not help if the situation is very neglected.
Biological methods of struggle
These are the methods that are biological, can be divided into 2 ways.
Chemicals
These are insecticides that act on aphids and other harmful insects. They must be used correctly, applied according to the instructions and do not forget about the precautions. Suitable for these purposes:
- Karbofos;
- Fufanon;
- Intavir;
- Aktara.
Folk preparations
The very first and most effective way is a soap solution. Laundry or liquid soap is diluted in water and the leaves are carefully sprayed from all sides. There are several more recipes, but all of them are mixed with soap before spraying.
Use 1 tablespoon of baking soda per liter of water. Mix and carry out the procedure.
To protect against aphids, you need to use a pharmacy preparation in a proportion of 2 tbsp. spoons in a bucket of water.
You need to create a mixture of 2 tbsp. tablespoons of alcohol, 50 ml of hydrogen peroxide and 900 ml of pure water, a drop of detergent.
The choice of funds will facilitate the gardener's advice: 26 Proven Effective Methods.
Prevention of the appearance of aphids
Aphids spread quickly and easily. They move from other plants and even plots.
- Visual inspection will help detect insects at the earliest stages.
- Process the entire garden at once, not just the infected areas.
- Landings should be carried out correctly, crops should be alternated and crop rotation should be observed.
- Monitor the humidity in the area and when growing seedlings.
Conclusion
The pepper is juicy and sweet, so aphids often sit on it. It moves from other plants or appears due to a violation of growing technology. The fight must begin immediately and quickly, then the landings will be saved.
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