The difficult fight with ants in the garden: how to win it
Ants are eternal workers. They are constantly digging, running somewhere, scurrying around and dragging something. With this activity, they provide the life support of their own home and feed their offspring. But a large number of insects can harm. When their numbers become too large, you need to get rid of ants in the garden.
Content
The benefits and harms of ants on the site
To prevent the confrontation from escalating into a war, you need to clearly understand the strategy and role of each member of the battle. Ants and humans have their own roles and concerns. first and foremost, it is necessary to determine the type of ant in order to understand whether it is a pest.
The Good:
- accumulate phosphorus and potassium, which is well absorbed by plants;
- carry seeds;
- loosen the soil with their activities;
- pollinate flowers when they eat their nectar;
- prey on caterpillars and larvae of a number of pests.
Harm:
- aphids are bred in their own interests;
- often feed on small sweet berries;
- spoil wood, can even turn them into dust.
You need to start the fight when the harm from them becomes more than good.
Why do ants get on a person's site
The founder of each anthill is the uterus. This is one female that mates with a male and finds a place to live. In nature, they are often found in the forest floor. But the following factors can attract them to the site:
- a large unplowed area where you can stay;
- aphid, which is the best neighbor for goosebumps;
- enough food in the public domain;
- if in the process of human activity their habitats are disturbed, they expand.
How to deal with ants in the garden
You can conditionally divide the methods of struggle into several, so that it is easier to navigate.
process | Description |
---|---|
scare away | These are various plants that make the existence of ants impossible with their smell. |
Barriers | These are ways that block the area from the appearance of pests on it. This also includes trapping belts. |
Folk methods | Based on years of experience, methods that use only safe plant methods. |
Chemicals | Potent drugs with toxicity, which are chosen in a moment of desperation, when the settlement has reached a huge mass. |
How to scare away ants
A highly developed sense of smell of insects helps them find food, navigate the terrain and return to the anthill. But it can also play into the hands of people. Some smells do not give rest to insects, and they are simply removed from the site.
You can plant:
- dill;
- parsley;
- sagebrush;
- calendula.
On the site you can expand:
- anise leaves;
- tomatoes;
- rosemary;
- eucalyptus.
Insect barriers
These methods are aimed at making their existence unbearable. There are some very practical ones.
Folk methods
There are a lot of these methods, each can be effective depending on the location and number of insects.
What to use | How to apply |
Kerosene | Soak the fabric and spread around the perimeter or pour over the anthill and the paths to it. |
Fish | No one likes the smell of rotting fish. Suitable herring, ideally smoked. The fish can be eaten, and the offal scattered. |
Oil | Vegetable, anise or hemp are treated with places where goosebumps often go to scare them away. |
Lime | It is either simply scattered on the plots, or the quicklime is laid out and watered with water. |
Ash | Dusting or solutions will help kill aphids and repel ants. |
Salt | It also just scatters on the anthill and paths. |
Boiling water | It is actively flooded with anthills. If all individuals do not cook, they will eventually understand that the threat is serious and will move the dwelling. |
Improvised means
Catch and Destroy
In order to catch ants, you will need special traps. They are offered in large numbers by the modern market and are easy to do with your own hands. This option is not a panacea, because it does not affect the uterus, which is the founder, but will reduce the number. Apply:
- sweet Lips;
- bait bottles;
- honey and jam.
Another method is deportation. If the location of the nest is determined, then it can be taken out. In the evening, when all the individuals have gathered, a shovel and a bucket are taken. You need to dig into a couple of bayonets and put the contents in a bucket. Then it’s up to everyone to decide - you can take it out of the site and free it, or you can drown it or spill it with boiling water.
The place where the anthill was located will also need to be processed. Spill with hot water, cover with salt, millet or lime.
Chemicals
These preparations accurately destroy insects. But they must be used with caution, because they are toxic and can harm people, pets and plants.
Apply:
- A great warrior;
- Anti-ant;
- Thunder-2;
- Absolute;
- Hector;
- Ant;
- Muratox;
- Delicia;
- Muratsid.
Follow the link for more information about effective chemicals and instructions for use..
Safety at work
You need to understand that any pesticides can be harmful and adhere to a number of rules:
- Use where children and pets do not get to chemistry.
- Spray, pour or splash, depending on the chosen product, you need to wear special clothing, a respirator and gloves.
- If it rained, the procedure will need to be repeated.
- After a good wash hands, face and even gargle.
Features of the protection of some plants
Ants have a sweet tooth, but they can eat various garden plants. Several protection requirements and special considerations must be observed.
Preventive measures
Ants always live in people's areas. They are not harmful in small numbers, and the appearance of a large colony can be prevented. Prevention measures include:
- Destruction of aphids in the area.
- Timely cleaning of carrion and fruit picking.
- Clearing the site of dead plants.
- Prevention of diseases and pests.
- Planting individual plants that will scare away.
Conclusion
Hardworking ants are gardeners' helpers. But in large quantities, they can significantly harm crops. Therefore, they must be normalized and monitored. A number of effective means are used to protect the garden, which are selected by the gardener and gardener himself.
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