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What types of butterflies are in Russia and beyond: photo with names

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Butterflies are representatives of Lepidoptera. These are fluttering moths that seem gentle and helpless. But among the large number of varieties you can find different ones.

general description

Butterfly - an insect, it has a body made of chitin and wings. The latter differ in shape and shade, thanks to the scales they can be monochrome or bright. Color serves two purposes - to stand out or, conversely, to camouflage.

Butterfly species

Butterflies can be diurnal, nocturnal, and even predatory. Among more than 150 species, it is worth noting some that live on the territory of Russia.

Butterfly pests

Among the pests, there are enough of those who are not averse to feasting on various types of crops. It is the caterpillars that cause great harm, due to their excellent appetite.

Representatives of different species

Among the representatives of butterflies there are a large number of those who are familiar with gardeners. But there are much more of those whose caterpillars come across more often and attract attention.

Quarantine species with great appetite and unpretentiousness.
Pest of trees, mostly already old ones.
An inconspicuous butterfly whose larvae love fruits and vegetables.
An inconspicuous butterfly, but a very voracious larva.
A pest of fruit trees and shrubs, dangerous to humans.
Caterpillars of an unusual method of movement with great appetite.
An animal that is useful in making silk.
One of the most voracious caterpillars of this species.
The very first and harmful pests of trees.
A diurnal butterfly and a caterpillar that is not entirely harmful to the economy.

whitefly family

Whitewoods - This is a huge family of pests of horticultural crops. They are small in size, whitish in color, multiply and spread rapidly. Among them there are different types that affect agricultural crops.

Scoop representatives

Scoops - Another large family, ubiquitous and extensive. Representatives feed on various plants, from garden crops to coniferous plantings.

Caterpillars with great appetite, affect quite a lot of different types of wild and domestic crops.
The larvae penetrate deep into the berries and tubers, infect the buds of some flowers. They love to live in weeds.
The butterfly lays a lot of eggs. Caterpillars massively eat coniferous plantings, possibly even focal damage to forests.
The voracious caterpillar of this species feeds on potatoes, corn, legumes and various flowers. Likes moisture and weeds.
A cold-resistant insect, a larva and a butterfly are active at night, the former feed on everything that comes across, the latter lay eggs.
Common and voracious pests of grain crops. They breed quickly, eat a lot and often.

Bright and unusual views

On the territory of the Russian Federation, unusual butterflies of amazing beauty are often found. Some of them are quivering and gentle, but it is better not to touch them.

hawk family

Hawkers - a bright and unusual family of nocturnal and twilight representatives. They are quite large by the standards of butterflies, there are representatives of medium size. They do not pose a threat to agriculture, some are even useful.

Moth Atlas

Атлас - a huge butterfly that has wings of an unusual color and bizarre shape.

Butterfly Admiral

admiral. Diurnal representative of large size, actively migrating individuals. Caterpillars are not pests.

Bear family

Dipper kaya. A beautiful large individual with a beautiful hairy caterpillar, which is poisoned.

Butterfly machaon

Machaon. Beautiful insect with different shades of wings and their shape. The caterpillar does no harm.

Bright Peacock Eye

Peacock Eye. An insect of extraordinary beauty that is grown even at home for pleasure.

poisonous butterflies

Among the species presented there are a number dangerous butterflies, which is better not to meet on your way.

Representatives of the Red Book

Conclusion

Butterflies - so fragile in appearance, can not only flutter over flowers, but also cause damage. They differ from each other by the term and way of life, feature and type of food. They live to give offspring.

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