Mole burrows: rodent lifestyle and character traits
The mole is a very interesting animal. This is a small rodent with a fragile but powerful body. It has a plastic body, velvety skin and powerful paws. They live underground and eat animal food, but in rare cases they can become vegetarians.
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Where does the mole live
The mole is an animal of the dungeon. He has poorly developed eyesight, but is perfectly oriented thanks to his sense of smell and hearing. He prefers familiar depth rather than sun and bright light. If by chance the mole gets to the surface, it backs up and tries to get back into its hole.
Lifestyle features
Moles are predatory animals. They prefer clams, bugs, worms and other small animals. Hungry animals can covet small rodents, and angry ones - on other moles. That is why their constant process of searching for food does not stop.
This food also provides a way of life for a rodent - it builds a special dwelling for itself with a place to rest, supplies and different passages.
mole hole
The first visual sign of the appearance of a mole is pyramids of soil. But this is the "tip of the iceberg", only a visual sign of the appearance of a pest on the site. By the way the mound looks, you can determine how active the beast is. When the top is dry, the mole is not hungry and has enough food underground.
The area that has become a shelter for the mole will soon suffer. A hard-working animal not only builds a course, but also makes reserves for the winter, because it does not hibernate, but simply sinks lower into the ground to eat its own good.
Interestingly, traces of the life of a mole are often confused with traces mole rat, so similar and such a different animal.
How a mole digs holes
The structure of the paws of the mole allows him to dig the ground. They are like powerful shovels, placed outward with their palms, so that it is more convenient to dig and discard the earth. The mole has powerful leathery fingers and strong claws. He does not have suitable incisors, so he builds moves like a screw, alternately wielding his paws like a screw.
Mole move system
The life and existence of a mole is the process of creating passages and underground tunnels. In the process of developing a new territory, a mole can make a move 50 meters long in one night.
There are two different types of mole passages: stern and residential.
Moles are active even in the coldest time of the year. They can make passages under the snow, where worms and larvae hide much warmer. And under the frozen ground, he makes moves deeper.
Interestingly, moles are very attached to their housing.
Even moving away at a distance of up to 2 km, the mole can return to its site.
Even moving away at a distance of up to 2 km, the mole can return to its site.
Mole stocks are often stolen by shrews, weasels, rats and even stoats. Mice and rats can even temporarily live in these dwellings.
Harm from a mole
The burrows of the animal and its passages harm the plants. But the mole spoils them not by what it eats, but by the fact that, while making its way, it injures plants that may subsequently die. That is where all the damage lies. To save the crop, you can choose the option of pest protection that suits you. All of them are detailed below.
Conclusion
Mole holes are tricky systems of rooms and passages. They provide animals with a place to store food, a quiet rest and passage through their territory. A well-composed mole's dwelling is evidence of his extraordinary mind and cunning.