Why are ectoparasites dangerous?

Parasites that live on the surface of the body of animals that attach themselves to the skin and feed on the blood of their prey. In addition to the discomfort that they cause to animals, they are carriers of dangerous diseases such as plague, malaria and Lyme disease.

Protection against ticks for dogs: what are the means

There are many means by which you can protect pets from blood-sucking parasites, they are designed specifically for animals and have their own characteristics in use. Before treating animals, the mechanism of action of each drug and its properties should be studied. There are products for external and internal use. Means for external use are:

• shampoos;
• sprays;
• drops on the withers;
• collars;
• special clothing (bandanas, overalls, vests);

For oral administration, tablets, preparations for injection are made.

Tick ​​preparations for dogs: drops at the withers

One of the popular means of protection against ectoparasites are drops on the withers. They have a different composition and when choosing a product, it is important to take into account the typical features of ticks that live in the region of residence. Domestic preparations are developed taking into account the characteristics of local parasites.

How the drug works

Drops are absorbed into the skin, the active substance accumulates in the sebaceous glands and hair follicles, is gradually released along with the secretion of the sebaceous glands.

The drops act on those ticks that are already on the dog, but protect the pet from re-infection for a different period: from two weeks to several months.

How to treat a dog from ticks with drops

Drops are applied to the dog on the skin on the neck, at the base of the head, or in places not accessible for licking. They must be absorbed, therefore, after treatment, you can bathe the animal only after 3 days. It is advisable not to stroke the dog during the day after treatment.

The most effective remedy for ticks for dogs in the form of drops: top 5

According to veterinarians, the best on the market are drops on the withers from ticks from such manufacturers:

How to protect your dog from ticks: collars

A special collar worn on the dog has a deterrent effect on ticks. When buying a collar, it is important to pay attention to the protection period.

use Features

The collar must be adjusted to the size of the dog, cut off the excess part so that it does not accidentally chew and poison itself.

The principle of protection is that the substances with which the collar is impregnated are absorbed into the skin and hair in the head, neck, ears, chest - those parts of the body where ticks first of all cling.

The collar should be replaced a few days before its expiration date. Collars are not used for puppies, sick and elderly dogs, lactating and pregnant females.

Effective Collar Brands: Top 5

The most popular brands of collars provide long lasting protection and rarely cause allergic reactions compared to other protection products. They differ in size, color, cost, expiration date.

Five popular brands of collars:

How to treat a dog from ticks: sprays

Sprays to protect dogs from ticks have several advantages over other means of protection:

• Convenient use;
• Uniform application;
• Fast action;

They are applied to the surface, do not absorb into the blood.

But the disadvantage of the tool is a short period of validity.

How to protect a dog from a tick with a spray: application features

To treat an animal, the spray is sprayed from a distance of 20-30 cm onto the skin, coat, undercoat, ears, legs, tail. Do this outdoors or in a well-ventilated area and avoid getting the product in your eyes, nose, and mouth. Do not allow the dog to lick itself until the product is completely absorbed. The animal is not bathed 3 days before the procedure and after it.

Popular brands of tick sprays

Popular brands produce enough products to protect dogs. Treatment sprays act quickly and have a protective effect. Some of them have a pleasant smell.

Dog Tick Remedy in Spray Form: Top 5

The most popular tick remedies:

How to protect your dog from ticks: shampoos

Dog shampoo is a good protection and can be used frequently. Although the duration of the shampoo is short, it is less toxic to the animal. Especially this method of protection is suitable for people suffering from allergies or those who have small children in contact with a dog. To enhance the effect, veterinarians advise shampooing to be combined with another remedy.

How does mites shampoo work?

The protective substance after bathing is absorbed into the skin and penetrates into the sebaceous glands, hair follicles. Due to the small dosage, the shampoo does not remove ticks from the body, but only has a deterrent effect. The duration of the shampoo is 3 days.

Treatment of a dog from ticks: features of the use of shampoos

Shampoo must be applied carefully so as not to get the pet on the mucous membranes, nose, mouth. Although this remedy is considered slightly toxic, it can still cause poisoning.

You need to be especially careful when handling puppies.

Also, the shampoo is used to protect sick, weakened and old dogs, before use, you need to consult a veterinarian about choosing the right product.

Popular shampoos: top 5

The main manufacturers of pet products have shampoos in their arsenal to protect dogs from ticks. Here are the most popular:

How to protect a puppy from ticks: pills

Tablets are an effective means of protection against ticks. They differ in composition and duration. Such drugs provide long-term protection and are transported in the blood. Blood-sucking parasites attack the animal, drink blood and die.

Nuances of use

Tablet preparations are more toxic than those used for external use and should be used with caution, strictly following the rules of use. In addition to protecting t ticks, the tablets are effective against fleas, helminths, and demodicosis. They have a long term protection.

Effective Pill Brands

Tablets of popular brands Neksgard, Simparika, Bravecto, Comfortis, Frontline are popular with dog breeders.

Drugs against ticks for dogs in tablet form: top 5

Combination of protective equipment

For additional protection of dogs from parasites, you can combine two products, for example, shampoo and drops on the withers or spray, shampoo and tablets, shampoo and collar. Clothing can be worn with any means of protection.

Dog from ticks: which is better, taking into account the advantages and disadvantages

When treating dogs for ticks and other parasites, it is important to take into account many factors: age, breed characteristics, health status. Before using the product, consult a veterinarian and read the instructions for use of the product.

Treatment of dogs from ticks: preparations for external use

The means used for external treatment do not penetrate into the blood, but accumulate in the sebaceous glands and hair cuticles. They act on those ticks and fleas that already parasitize on the animal and lead them to death.

They also protect against migratory individuals that, when they get on the dog, come into contact with a poisonous substance and die.

Some have a short-term effect, such as shampoos and sprays, and require frequent application. Collars and drops at the withers have a long duration of action, they are not washed off. Some funds act on fleas, lice, lice.

Protecting Dogs From Ticks: Oral Products

How to protect a dog from ticks folk remedies

Folk remedies for treating dogs are considered the safest for pet health. Some remedies are effective and time-tested:

• Treatment with essential oils. Tea tree oil, lemon balm, citrus or lavender oil is rubbed in the hands and applied to the coat and skin of the dog.
• You can make an ointment from a mixture of essential oils to treat the dog's coat.
• Washing with tar soap will protect against parasites. Soap is applied to wet hair, foamed, left for 5-10 minutes and washed off.
• Treatment of wool with a solution of tar soap and essential oil. A small amount of the prepared product is applied to the coat and is not washed off.

These remedies are applicable to all ages of dogs, but may cause individual intolerance.

What is the purpose of vaccination?

In regions where dogs often suffer from tick bites, vaccination is carried out to alleviate the symptoms of piroplasmosis. For vaccination, the following agents are used: Nobivak Piro, Pirodog, Eurikan.

These drugs are toxic and not well tolerated, but after their administration, dogs do not experience an acute form of piroplasmosis. Especially this method of treatment is recommended for stray dogs living in regions with increased tick activity.

Overalls vests bandanas is there any sense in such protection

If it is not possible to treat the animal for any reason, you can protect against ticks with special clothing for dogs. These are bandanas, vests, overalls treated with special agents that repel parasites, but do not harm the animal. They are made from breathable fabrics. There is a sufficient number of protective clothing on sale in different sizes and price categories.

How to treat a booth or a dog aviary from ticks

For processing enclosures and booths in which dogs live, it is best to use special tools. When handling, use personal protective equipment.

"Deltsid" and "Diazinon C" - means for processing, are applied with a spray gun 1 time in 7 days. After processing the booth or aviary, they need to be allowed to dry and then placed there.

Protecting your dog from ticks: tips for choosing

There are 4 hazard classes of the active substance in preparations to protect dogs from ticks. In the manufacture of drugs, classes 2, 3, and 4 are most often used. But some products contain substances of hazard class 1, and they are the most dangerous for animals. When choosing protective equipment, it is important to take this into account.