Fighting weevil on an apple tree: 15 proven ways to protect against a flower beetle
Buds on apple and pear trees can suffer from pests. Instead of blooming, they can turn yellow and dry out. The weevil on the apple tree, also known as the apple flower beetle, harms not only flowers, but also the fruits of the apple tree. He also eats many plants in the garden.
Content
What does an apple weevil look like
Description of the weevil beetle
Name: Apple flower beetle or apple weevil
Latin: Anthonomus pomorumClass: Insects - Insecta
Squad: Coleoptera - Coleoptera
Family: Weevils - Curculionidae
Habitats: | garden, vegetable garden and fields | |
Dangerous for: | buds and flowers | |
Means of destruction: | agricultural technology, chemicals |
The apple tree weevil is a small grey-brown beetle up to 5 mm long. The larvae are small, pale yellow. It feeds on buds and buds and is harmed by adults and worms.
Why do weevils appear on an apple tree?
The appearance of pests on plantings is often associated with problems in caring for a garden or vegetable garden. If some plants are already infected, then weevils move around the garden plot in search of food. Due to wild trees or bushes, the population of pests that need to be controlled increases.
Sometimes the tree is already acquired infected. The weevil can be introduced in buds, on roots, or in the ground with seedlings or flowers.
What harms the apple weevil
Although this beetle mainly harms apple trees, it also eats other trees in case of lack of sufficient food. This:
- hawthorn;
- pear;
- strawberries;
- raspberries.
The harm of the weevil on growth is palpable. It should be understood that this small beetle, despite its almost harmless appearance, causes great damage to fruit plants.
- Larvae affect the kidneys, the leaves change color and fall off, the loss of a large amount of foliage affects the immune system, weakening it.
- The number of fruits is decreasing because kidneys the apples themselves are deformed and also decrease in size and deteriorate.
- All damaged parts of the tree cannot fully develop.
Prevention of the appearance of apple weevil
Proper agricultural technology is the key to the health of the garden at every stage. These include:
- The right site for planting, as well as planting material.
- Cleaning up litter and carrion.Do you use chemicals?
- Whitewashing in spring and autumn with lime milk.
- Plowing or digging the soil in tree trunks.
- Collecting buds that are deformed or discolored and destroying them to prevent the development of an adult.
- Using trapping belts to help reduce the pest population.
- Attracting birds, installing feeders.
Protection against apple beetle
The plant protection method is chosen based on the scale of infection of the flower beetle. With a small amount, folk methods are used, and chemicals are already used when there are a lot of pests.
Folk methods
These funds are based on safe drugs. With these funds, it is necessary to spray the trees every week. To make the drug stick to each solution, add a little grated soap before spraying. Here are some recipes.
Preparation | Preparation |
Camomile | 150 g of field chamomile is poured with ten liters of water, insisted for a day, then filtered and sprayed. |
tomato tops | 1 kg of tomato tops is boiled for 30 minutes in 10 liters of water, filtered and sprayed. |
Sagebrush | For 10 liters of water, you need half a kilogram of dry wormwood grass or 1 kg of fresh, this mixture is insisted for a day, then boiled, filtered and sprayed |
Garlic or onion peel | Pour half a bucket of husks and tops of onions or garlic to the full volume with water and leave for 14 days. Then this fermented infusion must be filtered, sprayed, taking into account the fact that you need 1 liter of infusion per 10 liters of pure water. |
Pine or spruce | By the same analogy, pine or spruce thorns are also used. Half a bucket of fresh green parts is collected and filled with water. After the start of fermentation, strain and spray. |
Chemicals
To use chemicals, you must choose the right time, do not spray during flowering, and also change the substances used so as not to be addictive. Approach spraying a number of preparations strictly following the instructions.
Agrotechnical methods
These are methods that require the use of one's own strength, and sometimes simple cunning.
Conclusion
The apple weevil is a cunning and dangerous enemy. The big difficulty is that the apple flower beetle actively moves from place to place. When the first symptoms appear, it is necessary to use protection methods and throughout the garden at once. Otherwise, the entire harvest of this and next year is possible.
Previous