50 ways to get rid of mice in the apartment, in the country and in the house
One of the main pests in the country are mice. They quickly capture new territories and bring a lot of problems to their neighbors. Depending on the region, there are various types of rodents of this genus, the difference between which can only be noticed by a very attentive person.
Content
What types of mice can be found in the country
In summer cottages, two main types are most often managed:
- House or house mouse. It causes problems for people in living quarters, gardens and orchards. Representatives of this species are very prolific and voracious.
- Field mouse or vole. Outwardly, it practically does not differ from the house mouse, but they live in more numerous colonies. They cause the greatest damage to vegetation in vegetable gardens and orchards.
What harm do mice do in a summer cottage
The appearance of rodents in the country brings many problems, among which it is worth highlighting:
The vole mouse is a crop pest.
- damage to plants;
- food spoilage;
- damage to furniture, walls, clothing and electrical wiring;
- an unpleasant smell in the room, which is difficult to get rid of.
Signs of the appearance of mice in the country
Mice gnaw communications.
Sure signs that unwanted guests have settled in the country are:
- the appearance of minks near the walls of buildings;
- the presence of traces or paths along the walls;
- damaged electrical wiring, furniture, textiles or piping;
- boxes and bags with cereals or other products on which there are traces of rodent activity;
- the presence of mouse feces and a specific smell in the room;
- damaged fruits, vegetables, flower bulbs and shoots of young plants.
How to get rid of mice in the country
In order for the fight against rodents to bring the expected result, it is necessary to simultaneously carry out procedures for the destruction and prevention of the emergence of new rodents. The choice of the appropriate method of disposal of mice depends on the following factors:
- area and type of premises;
- the amount of food stocks in the room;
- the presence of small children and pets in the house;
- number of rodent colonies.
All possible methods of rodent control are divided into several types: chemical, mechanical, folk and biological.
Chemicals
This method is considered one of the most effective. On the modern market there is a huge number of different drugs for persecuting mice, which can be divided into several groups:
Rodent control chemicals come in a variety of forms. Most often, chemicals are presented on the market in the following form:
- powders. Great for making poison baits;
- gels and creams. Thanks to flavors and flavors, they attract many rodents;
- tablets and briquettes. Such drugs attract mice with a pleasant smell for them;
- liquid poison. Such a tool is added to the prepared drink for mice, while other sources of water should be removed;
- sprays and aerosols. This is the most humane method of chemical control of rodents. Such drugs cause digestive problems in mice, nausea and vomiting, which is why rodents are forced to leave their habitat.
At the moment, there are many brands that produce such chemicals. The most popular drugs are:
- Mouse death;
- Biorat;
- Storm;
- Nutcracker;
- Zoocoumarin Neo;
- Zoopasta;
- 3D-Racid;
- Anti-rodent;
- Blockade;
- Absolon;
- Clean house;
- Rattydion;
- Ratindan;
- MEF;
- Rotendant;
- Efa;
- Tsunami-Extra;
- Ratol.
Scarers
The choice of scaring devices on the market is quite wide. They are effective, easy to use and safe for others. All devices are divided into ultrasonic, electromagnetic and combined.
Ultrasonic repellers
The principle of operation of such devices is to emit high-frequency sound, which causes disorientation, fear and panic attacks in mice. People do not hear this sound and therefore do not perceive it in any way. The advantages of such devices include:
- ease of use;
Ultrasonic repeller.
- the possibility of long and continuous use;
- sustainability;
- deterrent effect on flying insects;
- safety for people and pets, with the exception of decorative rodents.
The main disadvantage of such devices is the inability of the impulse to pass through the walls and the decrease in efficiency in rooms with a large amount of textiles, carpets and upholstered furniture.
The following brands of ultrasonic repellers received good reviews:
- Tornado;
- Typhoon;
- Grad;
- Chiston;
- ElectroCat;
- Ecosniper.
Electromagnetic repellers
The action of such devices is similar to the action of ultrasonic, except for the type of radiation. Electromagnetic waves also bring discomfort to rodents and make them leave. The advantages of these devices are:
Electromagnetic repeller.
- large coverage area;
- impact on mice in the voids of the walls;
- electromagnetic impulses are not absorbed by upholstered furniture or textiles;
- the device also forces crawling insects to leave the area.
The main disadvantage of such devices is the need for electrical wiring. To obtain the desired result, it must be located along all the walls in the room. by the most efficient models electromagnetic repellers are considered:
- Riddex Plus;
- EMK-21;
- digital;
- Range 3.
Combined repellers
Such devices combine all the best qualities of ultrasonic and electromagnetic repellers, but their cost is much higher. Combined devices are versatile in use and quickly bring the desired result, the following models are especially worth noting:
- Chiston-2;
- Tornado 1200;
- Riddex Quad;
- Ultrasonic Rodent Repeller.
Mechanical methods of struggle
Mechanical traps for rodent control were used in the century before last and are still popular today. Modern models have become more efficient and diverse.
Various kinds of mousetraps are simple and practical. They are easy to make by hand. All effective methods and practical simple tips for creating mechanical mousetraps with your own hands can be read at the link.
Adhesive traps
Sticky trap.
This method is humane and efficient, in addition, the cost of glue traps is very small. The traps themselves are hard strips of cardboard or other material that are coated with a special adhesive.
Glue usually has an attractive smell to mice, and therefore it is not difficult to lure a rodent into a glue trap. For convenience, it is often sold in tubes. Thus, you can not lay out traps, but simply apply it to any surface in the habitats of mice.
Folk methods
Along with all of the above methods, it is also worth noting folk remedies for rodent control. There are many proven and effective folk methods.
| Wood Ash | Rodents do not like the smell of wood ash, and besides, it causes them severe irritation when it comes into contact with the skin. To force the mice to leave the territory as soon as possible, the ashes should be placed in all possible places of their stay. |
| Burdock thorns | Animals can not stand the thorns of this plant, which cling tightly to their fur. Therefore, it will not be superfluous to plant several burdock bushes around the perimeter of the site. |
| Chlorine | If mouse holes are noticed on the site, then the entrances to them can be treated with bleach. In addition, it does not hurt to wipe the walls and floors in rooms where animals often appear. The strong smell of chlorine is very unpleasant for them. |
| Shoots of blackcurrant, wild rosemary and coniferous trees | The branches of these plants have a pronounced aroma that mice do not like at all. To annoy rodents, you can shove these branches into their holes. They will not only scare away mice with their smell, but also interfere with their free movement. |
| Essential oils | Taking advantage of the dislike of rodents for pungent odors, you can decompose in places of their nesting and frequent appearance, pieces of cloth soaked in essential oils. Wormwood, peppermint, and elderberry oils are best for repelling mice. |
| Bitter pepper | To expel rodents with hot pepper, it must be wrapped in newspaper, put in a glass or metal container and set on fire. The smoke obtained in the process of burning hot pepper will be disgusting to the animals and will force them to go as far as possible from its source. This method is also called "smoking" rodents. It is best suited for fighting mice in basements and cellars. Instead of Hot pepper, you can use a sulfur checker. |
| Ointment Vishnevsky or birch tar | The smell of these substances is unpleasant not only for humans, but also for rodents. In order for the mice to leave the room, it is enough to apply ointment or tar on the baseboards and walls in the places where they are most often. |
| Creolin, kerosene, reeds, pine branches, tomatoes and elderberry | To make the stay of rodents on the site unbearable, you can spread reeds, branches of elder or pine, as well as tops left over from tomatoes around the perimeter. Creolin-impregnated sawdust and a cloth soaked in kerosene are also suitable. Planting black root, cilantro, mint, wormwood and black currant on the site will help to enhance the effect. |
| Chamomile, Tansy, Peppermint Oil, Peppermint Alcohol, Garlic | To drive the animals out of the premises, it is necessary to lay out on the shelves, in cabinets, in the corners and along the walls, plants that are unpleasant for them, or leave a few drops of mint alcohol and peppermint oil. |
Biological methods
To expel mice without the use of any traps, drugs or repellents, you can use the help of the natural enemies of the mouse.
Cats and cats
The best hunters among them are yard mongrel cats. They do an excellent job and will give the mice a lot of problems. It should also be noted that cats are more effective at hunting mice than cats.
Among the purebred representatives of the cat family, it is best to choose the following:
- Siberian;
- Kurilian Bobtail;
- Russian blue;
- Maine Coon;
- Bengali;
- siamese;
- British Shorthair;
- Abyssinian.
Ferrets
These animals belong to the mustelid family and do an excellent job of catching mice. They get along well with dogs and cats, but if chickens live on the territory of the house, then getting a ferret will be very risky.
Ferret.
Dogs
There are many breeds of dogs that can hunt mice just as well as cats. The best in this business are considered to be:
- dachshunds;
- dwarf pinschers;
- fox terriers;
- Prague rat.
Preventive measures
It is quite difficult to deal with rodents and it is much easier to prevent their appearance on the site. To prevent mice from finding the territory attractive, you must adhere to the following recommendations:
- harvest on time;
- avoid the presence of mowed grass or mulch on the site;
- regularly dig the soil;
- treat the beds with a solution based on chicken manure;
- exclude the presence of through holes and cracks in the walls and roof of the house;
- store food in tightly sealed containers;
- plant mint and lemon balm around the perimeter of the site;
- use repellents.
Conclusion
Mice often become a serious problem for summer residents. As soon as the first signs of their presence were noticed, the fight should immediately begin. These small animals are able to capture new territories very quickly and pose a serious threat to the property of their neighbors and plants on the site.
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