Mold on the walls in the apartment: what to do to clean it - 16 effective methods
Mold that has appeared on the walls of a dwelling is not only damaged wallpaper, plaster or paint, but also a serious risk to the health of people living in this house. Having noticed the first signs of the development of the fungus, it is necessary to get rid of this unwanted “neighbor” as soon as possible.
Content
Causes of mold on walls
Mold on the walls.
On the inner walls of apartments and residential buildings, mold does not just appear. In order for the fungus to firmly settle on the surface and begin to actively spread, it needs high humidity and heat.
Main reasonscontributing to the creation of a favorable environment for fungal microflora are:
- violation of the normal circulation of fresh air;
- freezing of walls in winter;
- pipeline sealing problems;
- dampness in the room;
- roof leak;
- weak heating.
What is dangerous fungus on the walls
Mold in the corner of the room.
Different types of fungus can appear on the walls, and each of them is dangerous in its own way. Most often found in residential premises:
- white mold;
- green mold;
- black mold;
- blue mold;
- rotting mold.
The fungus that has settled on the walls is dangerous both for the structure of the building itself and for the health of the people living in it.
Mold spores that enter the human respiratory tract can cause diseases such as:
- vomiting;
- nausea;
- chronic fatigue;
- asthma.
How to get rid of mold on walls
Before proceeding with the fight against the fungus, it is necessary to thoroughly clean the dry surface. After the walls are cleaned, you can start processing.
Specialized antifungals
Effective chemicals for fungal control can be found at any hardware or household store. They are easy to use and give good results.
The following are especially popular antifungal drugs:
- Fongifluid;
- Alpa;
- Dali;
- Olympus;
- stop mold;
- Biotol spray.
Folk methods of fighting the fungus
Among folk methods, there are also many proven and effective recipes. Such products are considered more natural and less toxic to humans, but you should also be very careful when working with them.
| Preparation | Application |
|---|---|
| Whiteness and bleach | Dilute 1:1 with water. Does not apply to all surfaces. Suitable for wood, concrete, metal, ceramics. |
| Vinegar and soda | Apply vinegar to a cloth and wipe the infected areas. Spray with a 1:1 solution from a spray bottle. Soda is used in the same way. |
| Lemon acid | Dry crystals use 1 tsp. to a glass of water. Lemon juice is needed in the amount of 3 tbsp. spoons. |
| Stationery glue | In proportions 1:1, dilute with water and apply to the affected areas. |
| Aroma oils | Lavender and rosemary will do. A few drops are added to water and sprayed. |
| Маргацовка | The solution should be washed or sprayed on the localization site. For 1 liter of water you need 1 tsp. |
| Tea tree | Oil with antibacterial effect has an excellent effect. You need a teaspoon per glass of water. |
| grapefruit seed extract | Diluted with water in the amount of 10 drops per liter of water. Sprayed or applied with a sponge. |
| Bura | For 2,5 liters of water you need 1 glass of dry matter. The solution is applied with a brush, combing the fungus. Process several times. |
| Special primer | Use according to the instructions, only on a cleaned surface. |
Prevention of the appearance of fungus on the walls
The eliminated problem of the fungus is a short-lived phenomenon, and if the conditions for its development in the room are still favorable, then most likely it will appear again. In order not to have to take up the time-consuming process of cleaning and treating walls again, it is necessary to adhere to prevention tips, even after a seemingly complete victory over the fungus.
Prevent new growth of mold on wallsthe following suggestions may help:
- overhaul of the heating system;
- ensuring good air ventilation;
- elimination of leaks in the roof and water pipes;
- regular ventilation of the room;
- elimination of excess moisture from various surfaces in the kitchen and in the bathroom.
Conclusion
Mold on the walls is a common problem in both apartments and private houses, and the fight against it should be started immediately. Under comfortable conditions, the area affected by the fungus can increase exponentially, which means getting rid of it every day will be more and more difficult.
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