Can a tick completely crawl under the skin: how to remove a dangerous parasite without consequences
Tick bites often lead to allergic, purulent and edematous skin lesions. In humans, they can have different symptoms - depending on the sensitivity of the immune system. If during a walk in a forest or park there were attacks of bloodsuckers, then immediate action must be taken. If you do not remove the parasite from the body immediately, then after a while you can find that the tick has crawled under the skin completely. What to do in this case, read the article.
Content
- Tick bite symptoms
- Ways of infection with subcutaneous mites
- What is the danger of penetration of ticks under the skin
- First aid for tick penetration under the skin
- What is demodicosis
- Correct ways to remove ticks
- Types of ticks that can get under the skin of cats or dogs
- Is it possible to test the removed part of the tick for infection
- Preventive measures against ticks
Tick bite symptoms
Symptoms after a bite may appear as follows:
- just a bite mark;
- erythema;
- cone;
- neurological and cardiological.
| What does a tick look like that has been sucked into the body | After the parasite has got on the body of a person or animal, it can move on it for a long time, four hours, until it finds a convenient place for itself to suck on blood. If it is not removed in time, then the tick will soon be completely under the skin. This is not a very pleasant sight and it will not be so easy to remove it. |
| Hairline | Where there is hairline, the bloodsucker quickly finds shelter. Very soon it will not be visible, and only a dot will remain at the site of the bite. Over time, this place will swell and may turn red and itch. These are clear signs of the presence of a pest. |
| open areas | In open areas, it is easier to detect a bloodsucker; brown dots and specks will be visible, around which a red border will appear over time. Therefore, infectious disease specialists always ask if new moles, spots have appeared on the body after walking in a forest or park. If the new points that have appeared begin to change color, you should try to pull out the bloodsucker yourself, but it is better to immediately contact the emergency room, where they will do it professionally. |
| Can a tick completely crawl under a person's skin | Maybe the parasite crawled under the skin completely, since the bite is absolutely not felt. And, therefore, you can not notice the formed brown spot in time and over time it will crawl under the skin, and then it will be worse to get it out. |
Ways of infection with subcutaneous mites
You can get infected with a subcutaneous tick directly from the patient or through common objects: bedding, towels, clothes.
It is impossible to infect a person with a Demodex mite from domestic animals. Each animal has its own specific parasites, they feed on the secret of the sebaceous glands of animals. They cannot live on a human.
What is the danger of penetration of ticks under the skin
A large number of parasites live on human skin. Scabies mites and demodexes live under the skin. The latter are conditionally pathogenic. They begin to multiply actively when human immunity decreases.
First aid for tick penetration under the skin
If the bloodsucker crawled under the skin, you need to pull it out or go to the emergency room, where they will provide professional assistance. If inflammation of the skin occurs, you need to check for demodicosis.
Should I see a doctor immediately after a tick bite?
You should consult a doctor after a parasite bite in such cases:
- you cannot remove it yourself, it has completely crawled under the skin;
- the animal was not completely removed;
- live in an area unfavorable according to the statistics of infections transmitted by these parasites;
- the temperature rose after being bitten by a parasite.
What is demodicosis
Demodex (Demodex spp.) is a parasitic mite that causes a disease called demodicosis. It occurs not only in humans, but also in animals, for example, demodex in dogs.
Human skin is most commonly colonized by Demodex folliculorum.
This parasite feeds on the sebaceous glands of the skin and hair follicles, feeding on lipids and epidermal cells. It is estimated that 60% of adults and 90% of older people are carriers.
Causes, symptoms, treatment and possible complications of the disease
| Ways of infection | Infection with demodex occurs through contact with the host's skin or objects that he used, such as clothes, towels, bedding, cosmetics. Demodex also moves along with the dust. You can get infected with it, for example, in a hairdresser or beauty salon, as well as in a pharmacy when using testers. However, humans cannot become infected from animals, since Demodex is species-specific. |
| Symptoms and pathologies | Simply finding demodex on the skin is not the same as demodicosis. Only the pathological reproduction of this parasite causes the symptoms of the disease. A favorable condition for this is a decrease in the body's immunity. |
| Risk zone | That is why demodex is more common in allergy sufferers, diabetics, the elderly, people living in constant stress. The eyes, facial skin, or scalp may be affected, depending on the sites affected by demodex. Because the symptoms vary in severity, they are sometimes confused with other medical conditions. |
| Use of antibiotics | Due to bacterial superinfections with staphylococci and streptococci favored by Demodex, treatment often involves the administration of antibiotics. However, the parasite itself is resistant to them, so it cannot be treated with oral antibiotics. |
| Local Therapy | Thus, local treatment is carried out, for example, with ivermectin preparations. It is an antiparasitic and anti-inflammatory agent. Creams and ointments with metronidazole or azelaic acid are also used. |
| Features of treatment | The treatment time lasts from several weeks to several months, since the drugs act only on adult forms of Demodex. The only way out is to be patient and constantly follow the prescribed treatment. At the same time, it is necessary to strictly observe the hygienic regimen and properly care for the skin. |
Correct ways to remove ticks
There are special devices to make it easier to remove the bloodsucker from the skin. These are all kinds of grips, tweezers and tweezers.
How to remove an X-shaped tick in a person
The head of the tick remained under the skin: what to do
The most pathogenic microbes are in the abdomen of the flare, so if it was pulled out and the head remained in the skin, it's okay. It can be pulled out like a normal splinter.
- Disinfect the needle and cut open the bite site to remove the head of the parasite.
- Even if this is not done, then nothing terrible will happen, perhaps in a few days his head will “come out” by itself.
How not to pull out a tick
Among the people, there are quite risky ways to remove a bloodsucker. It is believed that something unpleasant should be poured on him:
- petrol;
- nail polish;
- nail polish remover;
- any fat.
This strategy is considered incorrect by experts. At the same time, the parasite will not fall off anywhere, but inject dangerous toxins to its victim, and at the same time infectious agents.
Types of ticks that can get under the skin of cats or dogs
Dogs and cats are affected by the following types of ticks:
- ear;
- subcutaneous;
- ixodid.
How to remove a tick from a cat or dog
You can remove a tick from a dog or cat in the same way as for a person. It is necessary to push the hair apart, and with the help of tweezers or a thread, grab the parasite closer to the skin of the animal and pull it perpendicularly upwards. If at the same time the head of the bloodsucker remains in the body, then you need to pull it out like a splinter. Do not forget to disinfect the needle and the bite site.
Is it possible to test the removed part of the tick for infection
For analysis, you need a live tick. Few labs can work with a dead specimen. Therefore, if you managed to completely pull out the bloodsucker, then place it in a jar and close the lid. Inside, throw a piece of wet cotton wool to bring the parasite alive to the SES.
Preventive measures against ticks
- Before a walk in the forest or park, you must wear clothes and shoes that will fully protect the body, cover the ankles, ankles, neck, and wrists.
- You also need a hat or hood.
- You can use special sprays or repellent creams.