Harmful cockroaches: carriers of what diseases and sources of other problems
In the modern world, it is difficult to surprise someone with the appearance of annoying cockroaches in a city apartment. Getting rid of these insects is quite difficult, and therefore their population is constantly growing. Even if the pest can be driven away, this does not guarantee that they will appear again soon.
Content
Why cockroaches appear in houses and apartments
The main reason for the appearance of cockroaches in the apartment is the availability of food and drinking base for them. The following factors can contribute to the arrival of pests:
- the presence of leaks in plumbing;
- free access to food;
- irregular cleaning in the apartment;
- presence in neighboring apartments, garbage chutes or basements.
What is dangerous for a person to be close to cockroaches
Many people, out of hopelessness, resigned themselves to such a neighborhood and are in no hurry to throw all their strength into the war with insects. But, cockroaches are not just unpleasant creatures that run around the apartment at night.
First of all, they are the most dangerous pests and their presence can cause very unpleasant consequences.
Spread of dangerous bacteria and infectious diseases
The diet of cockroaches includes almost everything that they can eat. The search for food leads these insects to sewers, garbage accumulation places, basements and attics of houses. Due to constant travel through such polluted premises, cockroaches become carriers of a whole "bouquet" of pathogens of dangerous diseases, such as:
- diphtheria;
- leprosy;
- infectious hepatitis;
- tetanus;
- tuberculosis;
- salmonellosis;
- polio;
- conjunctivitis;
- helminthiasis.
Health problems
Food spoilage
Cockroaches living in the neighborhood of people feed mainly on the remains of food found on the floor, on the table or in the trash can. If the insect does not find any crumbs for lunch there, it will go to the kitchen shelves. During this journey, the cockroach may come into contact with various products:
- bread;
- biscuits;
- cereals;
- flour;
- pasta;
- fruit;
- vegetables;
- seasonings;
- salt and sugar.
All foods that cockroaches come into contact with become potentially dangerous to eat.
The same applies to plates, glasses, spoons and forks, on which the mustachioed pest could run during its journey. It is dangerous to eat from such dishes and must be thoroughly washed with detergent before use.
Damage to electrical appliances
Household appliances are a great place for cockroaches.
As you know, cockroaches lead a secretive lifestyle, and during daylight hours they are in shelter. Most often, insects hide in dark corners behind furniture, near a trash can or behind baseboards. But, there are cases when cockroaches settled right inside household appliances. These pests can equip their home inside such devices:
- microwave;
- oven;
- coffee maker;
- washing machine or dishwasher.
As a result of such settlement, short circuits very often occur, which can lead not only to a breakdown of the device, but also to fire.
Cockroaches that have settled in appliances that come into contact with food, pollute them with waste products and leave pathogenic bacteria on the surface of the walls.
How to prevent cockroaches
To prevent dangerous insects from settling in the apartment, it is very important to maintain cleanliness and eliminate everything that can attract these pests. The best prevention for the arrival of cockroaches is to follow these recommendations:
- regularly clean the apartment;
- do not leave crumbs or leftovers of any food on the table;
- store all foods in the refrigerator or in containers with a tight-fitting lid.
Conclusion
Cockroaches are not harmless neighbors at all. Many people believe that cockroaches simply scare the residents of the house with their appearance and eat the crumbs from the table. In fact, the neighborhood with these insects is like a time bomb that can work sooner or later.
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