Rare black Dybowski hornets

Description of the species

Black hornet.

The body size is from 1,8 to 3,5 cm. In rare cases, it can reach 5 cm. The insect has a black body color and dark wings. Wings come with a blue tint.

There is an ovipositor at the end of the belly. It performs the function of a sting. The difference from relatives lies in the absence of transverse stripes and a completely dark body. There are no yellow spots on the body.

Distribution area

This variety is common in China, Thailand, Korea, Japan. There are very few of them on the territory of the Russian Federation. This species is the rarest among the others. In Russia, it can be found in Transbaikalia and the Amur Region.

Life cycle

The way of life can be called parasitic. 

Hornet Diet

The black hornet is a lover of sweets.

Adult hornets feed on the nectar of flowers. In search of food, they attack other people's nests. They also prefer berries and fruits. Insects greatly spoil their appearance.

Larvae need animal protein to fully develop. Adult individuals prey on wasps, small bees, flies. After thorough chewing, give the mixture to the larvae. From the larvae, adult insects receive sweet drops that they feast on.

Black hornet bite

The bite is more painful than in most species. The attack of the colony leads to adverse consequences.

Damage to the nest can provoke an attack. When appearing on the site, you can not affect the hive. It can be eliminated only when the uterus leaves the home.

Hornets can sting repeatedly. Sensitive people may experience swelling of the mucous membrane, headache. In rare cases, Quincke's edema.

First aid for a bite of a black hornet

Hornet bite.

When adverse effects occur:

• treat the affected area with hydrogen peroxide, potassium permanganate, ammonia. Ammonia is mixed with water in a ratio of 5:1. In the absence of these drugs, they are washed with water;
• apply ice or a heating pad with ice water;
• it is appropriate to use onions, parsley leaves, dandelion juice, plantain leaves;
• drink plenty of water. It is not recommended to consume soda;
• the use of "Cetrin", "Suprastin", "Tavegil" - antihistamines will help. Intramuscular injections will act faster;
• if the swelling increases, then go to the hospital.

Conclusion

This unusual type of hornet is much rarer than the rest. They are distinguished by a dark unnatural color. The bite of a black hornet is quite dangerous and requires first aid.