From what bedbugs appear in the apartment: the main reasons for the invasion of bloodthirsty parasites

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Bed bugs are one of the most annoying insects in your home. Getting rid of them is not so easy if there are too many of them. To prevent them from appearing, you must follow the rules of hygiene in the apartment, as well as monitor other important conditions. When bedbugs are found, you need to quickly begin to exterminate them.

Where do bedbugs come from in the apartment

The appearance of these insects in the apartment has many different reasons. Some people believe that the main reason for their appearance is the uncleanliness of a person. In fact, this may not be the reason. Many bedbugs like to settle in warm apartments.
They hide in secluded and dark corners, where it will be difficult to get them or destroy them. Most importantly, if you find these insects in your apartment, you must immediately begin to exterminate them. There are many varieties of bedbugs, some of them prefer to live on the street.
And some are ectomorphs, which speaks of their love for warm-blooded animals and diverse places. These representatives pose a threat to humans. An adult can lay about 6 eggs in 500 months. Therefore, after 8 months, the apartment can already be attacked by huge hordes of insects.

Why bed bugs start in a clean house

Contrary to all the stories of people that bedbugs appear only in the apartment of unambitious owners, it can be said that insects can appear even in a clean and well-groomed house. This happens for a variety of reasons and random circumstances. There are a lot of reasons for their appearance in the apartment. It is important to follow all preventive measures and be prepared to exterminate these pests.

The most popular causes of pests in a clean home are.

PetsAbsolutely any pet can bring pests to a clean house. They walk on the street, wallow in the grass, mud, earth, some kind of dampness, and so on. Some varieties of bugs touch warm-blooded. They settle on wool and are imperceptibly brought into the apartment. Then they settle down in a new house and begin to hide in secluded places. Therefore, all experts strongly recommend cleaning the premises. In particular, it is necessary to check the beds of pets, shake them out at least once a month.
Relocation from neighboring apartmentsInsects have many opportunities for relocation. The first step is to think about ways to move. They can be individual, depending on the apartment. It can be sewer pipes, any holes and gaps between the walls. Check the condition of the floor, ceiling. It is necessary to close up all openings in the apartment. This will not only protect against bedbugs, but also from other insect pests.
In an apartment building from cold basements.Another common reason people live closer to the ground. Pests freeze in the basement and begin to slowly move to the nearest apartments in which there is heat. The reasons for their appearance may be exactly the same as in the previous problem. Slots, holes, holes in the wall, sewerage, floor. If you do not monitor the quality of the house, it will become damp and cold. And it attracts many different insects.
Non-compliance with hygiene for pets or the owners themselvesIt often happens that a person comes from the street in shoes. It enters the apartment and on the sole brings various dirt with it, in which the bug can hide. It is necessary to shake off your feet in advance before entering, because this helps to maintain cleanliness in the apartment. Pets are another carrier of various types of insects and pests. 
Buying an incomprehensible thing in an unclean place or opening a parcelEven such problems can contribute to the settlement of bedbugs in an apartment. If the parcel or some thing was in a dirty room, then after opening the bugs will come out and begin to multiply rapidly. The first step is to make sure the condition of the package being opened. It is recommended to open it not in the room itself. If the second-hand thing you buy looks inappropriate, then it is better to refuse the purchase. This can not only attract pests to the house, but also various other troubles.
Overnight in various eateries, hostels or cheap hotelsA large number of very different people spend the night in such establishments, repairs in some rooms may not be carried out for several decades, to say nothing about disinfection, which has never happened before. It is important before choosing a place where you can spend the night, choose carefully and do not take the cheapest of the proposed options. A bug or other pest can remain on clothes, having come home, a person will imperceptibly bring an insect right into the house.
Travel and trips, as well as walksAfter such events, it is necessary to check for the presence of insects on the skin or clothing. This applies not only to bedbugs, but also to ticks. It is necessary to carry out such a procedure every time after a stay in natural conditions.

Can bugs appear from dampness

Bedbugs cannot appear in the house due to dampness. Since this is not their main habitat, they require slightly different living conditions. Dampness may be only a small factor in the occurrence of these pests among a large number of others.

A few more indirect reasons due to which bedbugs may appear.

Ambient temperature, which is in the range from +30 to +40 degrees. Bedbugs love warm conditions, this is their important factor. 
The presence of a large number of dark and warm corners. Some species are afraid of light, so they usually operate only at night. When a light source appears, they quickly scatter around back to dark places.
Humidity level is not an important parameter for insects to live. On the contrary, the less humidity in the apartment, the easier it is for bedbugs. They also easily tolerate the natural amount of moisture. 
The calm attitude of the owners to the "new tenants". If the owners of the apartment do not react in any way to bedbugs, then their reproduction will increase exponentially. In a year it will be impossible to live in the apartment, and the bugs will also move to neighboring apartments. If you find them, you must immediately report to the disinfection service.

Signs of the presence of bedbugs in the apartment and a description of insects

The reasons have been considered, now you need to consider the signs of bedbugs that have already appeared in the apartment. In fact, finding them is not so easy if their population is still too small. To do this, you need to arm yourself with some special tools. With a more common form of insects, it is possible to detect them with the naked eye.

Signs of the presence of "uninvited guests in the apartment." Signs can be varied depending on the type of insect.

The presence on the floor or other bright areas of the apartment of incomprehensible husks and black dotsThese can be various limbs of insects, as well as their old discarded skin due to body transformation.
Presence of small red spots on the bedAfter a bite, the wound oozes and small marks may remain.
Bites on the human bodyIf incomprehensible marks resembling bites appear on the skin, then this may indicate the presence of bedbugs in the apartment. The bites of these insects are located along the body, and they can go in a sequential manner. They look like little red dots. Bed bugs often bite on the legs, as well as on the hands. Areas of the skin begin to itch strongly.
Unpleasant odorMost often it occurs near secluded corners, where it is difficult for a person to reach. A strong smell of mold, mixed with raspberries or cognac, erupts from there. This can easily indicate the presence of bed bugs breeding there. It is necessary to take immediate measures to eliminate them.

What do bed bugs look like

Bed bugs are very small. They look like small black dots. On a bed of light-colored linen, it is quite easy to see them. They have a small body, a shape that cannot be crushed. Due to this, it is almost useless or rather difficult to crush them.
Their body color differs depending on the conditions. If it is black, then this means that the bug has not yet fed on blood. And if it is burgundy, then this indicates that the bug has been fed. It can also be understood that the bug drank blood when its body swelled. 

How to distinguish from other insects in the house

It is quite easy to distinguish these representatives. Among the most popular differences stand out such as:

Small size

This feature is welcomed by a few insects, bugs stand out among them. Their adult size can reach only a few millimeters. It is much easier to see them on white underwear, at a time when it is saturated with blood. In size after a meal, it can increase almost several times.

Decent movement speed

These bugs can develop high speed. Due to its size and other unique features of the structure.

Photophobia

These pests prefer nightlife. They cannot bear the light. Therefore, most of their activity occurs at night. If you shine a light on them during their activity, they will change their location almost instantly. They will try to look for a secluded dark place.

Large group, bedbug

Unlike other insects, bedbugs prefer a large flock.

Habitat and breeding of bedbugs in the apartment

There are many habitats for bed bugs. As already mentioned, the most favorite place for bedbugs is dark corners in the apartment. It is important to monitor the condition of the apartment, to carry out daily cleaning.

Favorite place in the apartment can be:

  • behind a closet in the far corner;
  • sewer pipes;
  • places that are moldy in the apartment;
  • large corners that are difficult to reach;
  • cracks in the wall or in the floor;
  • bookshelves;
  • various places in mattresses and carpets;
  • curtains.

How to find a bed bug nest in your home

It is not easy to find a nest in an apartment on your own.

  1. Carry out a complete inspection of housing, dark corners.
  2. Pay attention to a new, unpleasant smell.
  3. It is necessary to lay out some traps in the apartment.

How dangerous are bed bugs to human health?

Bed bugs can carry some dangerous diseases. They transmit them with a bite. They also cause severe itching and irritation. These representatives can spread with the help of their dexterity, survive by spreading and living in secluded places. 
This view is a huge inconvenience when living. They easily move to other people, get new owners on things. Just killing them won't work. Some people crush them with their hands, but if they are already multiplying, then it is unrealistic to stop them with this method.
Bed bugs prefer to live in bed mattresses or bedding. At night, when a person is sleeping, they become active and begin to bite a person. The next morning, you can find that a number of bites have appeared. They will itch and cause irritation.

Independent destruction of bedbugs at home

There are several different methods for controlling these pests. After discovering these bugs, you must immediately begin to clean all hard-to-reach places on your own. In no case should this problem be postponed until later.

These varieties reproduce almost instantly. In six months it will be impossible to live in the apartment.

Folk remedies

Among folk remedies, there are many different options:

The use of various plantsThese include chamomile, wormwood and wild rosemary. It is necessary to decompose these varieties of flowers around the apartment, in presumable places where insects may be.
Using a vacuum cleanerCarefully walk with a vacuum cleaner in all places where the bedbug is supposed to be. This will help with a very low population of bedbugs, and when they are concentrated in one place. 
Temperature effectA possible option to reduce the number of insects is the passage of an iron, hair dryer or steam generator. Bedbugs die from too much humidity and high temperature. This method will also not help if the number of pests is too large. 

It is important to understand that these methods will not help with a large number of insects. Their high population is eliminated only with the help of additional chemical means.

Modern chemicals

One of the most effective methods of dealing with these parasites is chemical means, thanks to which you can make a quick extermination of bedbugs. Cleaning yourself with chemicals should be done with extreme caution.

More information about folk and chemical preparations for bedbugs and their performance rating.

Protecting your apartment from bed bugs

You can protect your apartment from bed insects in various ways.

  1. The most effective protection is constant and everyday cleaning. It is necessary to clean every corner and not to miss long-forgotten places.
  2. Corners in cabinets where bedding, bookshelves, carpets and mattresses are stored should be washed thoroughly, and chamomile or wormwood should be left there.
  3. Be sure to check and seal all cracks and holes in the floor and walls. Check for holes in ventilation systems.
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