How to remove bedbugs at home quickly and efficiently: 15 best parasite remedies
Bedbugs feed on the blood of people and warm-blooded animals, so they prefer to settle next to them. It is impossible to protect your home from parasites 100%. It is enough for several individuals to get into the house, as in a short period of time their number will increase hundreds of times. Parasites cause a lot of problems, so you need to know how to get rid of bedbugs at home. The fight against insects must begin immediately after the discovery of unwanted "guests".
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How to determine that bed bugs have started up at home
Bedbugs are blood-sucking insects, whose size does not exceed 0,5 cm. The body of the parasite is painted dark yellow or brown. A well-fed pest is characterized by low mobility. Leads a nocturnal lifestyle, when the victim is defenseless and relaxed. The body of the bed bug is flattened, which allows it to not be crushed when a person turns in a dream.
It is problematic to find parasites in the house on your own, because. they are small and active only after dark. But there is to be more attentive, then by some signs it can be understood that bedbugs have settled in the house.
The appearance of bites on the body | The insect moves through the body, so usually the wounds are arranged in a chain. One pest leaves 3-5 wounds. A bug bite can provoke severe allergies. The wounds become inflamed, increase in size. In some people, the body reacts calmly to bites, because. no negative symptoms appear. |
The appearance of blood droplets on bed linen | When the parasite eats, it increases in size and becomes clumsy, so a person can easily crush it. |
The appearance of small black dots in different places | These are insect excrement. |
Chitin shells | After molting, the bugs shed their scales, which can be found in their places of accumulation and habitat. |
Offspring | To detect unwanted neighbors, cover your bed with a white sheet and suddenly turn on the light in the middle of the night. Little bugs will not have time to escape. |
In the search for parasites, a magnifying glass and a flashlight will come to the rescue. It is necessary to examine all secluded corners of the room, it is best to do this at night.
The main causes of bed bugs
It is believed that bedbugs appear only in those houses where they do not monitor cleanliness and order. It is not true. Parasites can get into housing in different ways and then multiply rapidly. There are several main routes for the penetration of pests into residential premises.
Sometimes you can find an unpleasant neighborhood only some time after moving into a new home. Moreover, even a thorough examination of the premises will not allow to detect the problem. This is explained by the fact that if the apartment remains uninhabited for a long time, then the parasites fall into a state of suspended animation, which lasts from 6 months or longer. When people appear in the house, the parasite wakes up.
How to detect bedbugs: where parasites hide
How to get bedbugs out of an apartment: basic methods
To achieve maximum effect, it is recommended to use several methods of pest control.
Chemical and biological preparations
There are a variety of drugs on the market that will help to kill bedbugs in an apartment. They differ in the form of release, cost and efficiency. The main part of the funds has a paralytic effect on the body of insects, which leads to their death.
Folk remedies
Those who are faced with an invasion of ectoparasites should understand that folk remedies are only effective if a small population of pests has settled in the room. They can also be used as a prevention of the appearance of unwanted "guests" in the apartment.
Means | Application |
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Vinegar | The pungent smell of vinegar repels pests in areas where cleaning and processing has already been done. 9% vinegar must be combined with water in a 1: 1 ratio. Treat skirting boards, ventilation ducts and engineering networks with the resulting composition. This will protect against re-entry of insects into the room. |
Wormwood and tansy | Some plants have a specific aroma that bloodsuckers cannot tolerate. One of the most annoying for them is tansy and wormwood. Spread sprigs of these plants throughout your home to turn your home into a not-too-comfortable place for pests to live. You can use dried and crushed wormwood, which is sold in pharmacies. It is convenient to scatter such a powder near the baseboards. The main disadvantage of this method is that the inhabitants of the apartment where the bugs have settled will have to endure the sharp and unpleasant smell. |
Ammonia | To prepare a repellent decoction of ammonia, add 1 tbsp to the water for mopping. alcohol. Skirting boards can also be treated with an undiluted product. Another option is to prepare an aggressive mixture of 3 tbsp. ammonia and 1 tbsp. water. The resulting composition is sprayed onto surfaces where parasites may be. However, the use of such a mixture has a significant drawback - a pungent odor will appear in the apartment, which can adversely affect people and pets. |
Kerosene | Kerosene has a strong specific odor that repels parasites, making the environment unpleasant and uncomfortable for them to live in. You can moisten cotton swabs with liquid and spread them in hard-to-reach places where bedbugs most often hide. |
Lavender oil | To achieve the maximum effect, you will need a large amount of essential oil. To prepare the solution, add 10 drops of oil to a glass of water. The composition treats surfaces on which pests can crawl. |
Diatomaceous earth (powder) | An effective tool that allows you to get rid of parasites on your own. Diatomite is a crushed rock, which is based on silicon dioxide. To destroy bedbugs, the powder must be treated in places where insects most often appear. Diatomite, when bugs enter the body, violates the integrity of its integument and gradually dries out the bloodsucker, which slowly dies from dehydration. |
Using thermal and mechanical methods
For normal life and reproduction, bedbugs need a temperature in the range of +20 ˚С ... +30 ˚С. This explains the fact why parasites are so comfortable in a person's home. At the same time, insects without a threat to life calmly endure temperature changes from -20 ˚С to +50 ˚С. Above or below these numbers are fatal to insects. This fact should be used in the fight against bloodsuckers.
Call the pest control service
The simplest and most effective option. Conceived, ordinary citizens do not know how to poison bedbugs in an apartment in order to get rid of them forever. Specialists have enough experience to destroy parasites. In addition, they have at their disposal professional tools, specialized equipment, necessary consumables and personal protective equipment.
The modern techniques and chemicals used by exterminators help to quickly and effectively resolve the issue of how to kill the bug.
How to prepare your home for bed bugs
Removal of parasites is a complex process consisting of several stages. The first step is to prepare the room before processing. It includes wet cleaning, cleaning textiles at high temperatures. From the walls, it is necessary to move the pieces of furniture that are tightly pushed up to them in order to get to the baseboard.
Also, in preparation for processing, you need:
- remove or cover the equipment so as not to damage the devices with a poisonous solution;
- take out the rugs or turn them on the wrong side for further processing;
- remove mattresses;
- put away food and utensils;
- remove children and pets from the apartment.
Full instructions for preparing housing for disinfection and features of the procedure.
Prevention of the appearance of bedbugs in the apartment
The main preventive measure for the appearance of bedbugs is constant house condition control. It is necessary to eliminate surface defects, even minor ones, as soon as possible. It is best to close the ventilation passages with a special mesh with small cells through which the bugs will not crawl
Periodically, it is recommended to carry out general cleaning in the apartment using various folk recipes, for example, add lavender oil or vinegar to the water for washing floors. Place aromatic herbs near the sleeping place and along the possible ways of penetration of pests into the house, which repel pests.
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