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Small parasitic insects, bedbugs, feed on the blood of mammals. These pests can enter your apartment through a narrow gap in the wall just a few millimeters thick and cause serious inconvenience for residents. How to get rid of bedbugs in 1 day? This question requires a detailed analysis of the problem.
There are several ways in which bedbugs can appear in your apartment: they can be carried on shoes from the street or public places, or they can get along with old furniture or clothes from relatives. Also, bedbugs can migrate from a neighboring apartment, looking for shelter. Interestingly, even if you maintain impeccable order, there is a risk of bedbugs, and no one is immune from this.
What causes the occurrence of bedbugs?
First of all, it is necessary to understand why insects can settle in the walls even in a seemingly clean room. This can happen for various reasons.
Here are the main ways of infecting an apartment:
- Moving from Neighbors: Pests may move long distances within a building in search of new food sources. They often enter even well-kept and clean homes, seeking to find their next victim.
- Former furniture: Parasites often make their home in the folds of old furniture, such as sofas, armchairs or upholstered poufs, and are almost impossible to notice. Hungry bedbugs lose color and become thin, making them almost invisible in furniture.
- Used clothing: Purchasing clothing second-hand does not guarantee protection against insects. Items of clothing tried on by other people can carry bedbugs and blackheads with them.
- Travel: Bedbugs from elsewhere can enter your home by traveling in your luggage after a summer vacation. A few adults are enough to form a colony in a home.
- Animals: Pets going outside can pick up bedbugs on their fur and bring them home.
Signs of bedbug infestation
Detecting the presence of these little parasites is quite simple. They usually bite their prey at night, and bedbug bites resemble a rash similar to mosquito bites. They most often appear on delicate areas of the skin, such as the face, neck and elbows, which may not be covered by a blanket.
Bedbug bites can cause allergic reactions, so it is important to find areas where they accumulate as soon as possible. Although it is believed that bedbugs can transmit dangerous diseases, this has not actually been confirmed. In most cases, they only cause itching and discomfort.
If the bites cause severe itching or pain, it is important to see a doctor. Your doctor may prescribe antihistamines and other medications as needed.
External signs of bed bugs include tan spots on bedding, as well as larvae, eggs, shells and discarded skins. Dark spots representing pest excrement may also be found.
Places to look for bedbugs and their broods in apartments:
- Seams and joints in upholstered furniture;
- Old mattresses;
- Gaps in houses;
- Folds of curtains or drapes;
- Old carpets;
- Floor and low-quality skirting boards;
- Space under hanging objects;
- Gaps in the wall near sockets;
- Bookshelves;
- Cracks in wall coverings;
- Joints of walls, wallpaper, floors.
The destruction of parasites can be achieved with the help of a professional exterminator using chemicals or independently using similar compounds.
Methods for getting rid of bedbugs
It is necessary to begin combating parasites immediately when the first signs of their presence are detected in order to prevent their rapid reproduction and reduce the effectiveness of control.
Here are some primary care methods:
- Vacuum the entire apartment. Carefully treat the seams and folds of upholstered furniture, and then go over with a stiff brush. Clean and wash the vacuum cleaner bag, then seal the debris in a plastic bag.
- Pack contaminated furniture, dishes and other items in a plastic bag and send them for processing. Seat the mattress tightly to prevent the spread of insects. However, keep in mind that they can survive for a long time without access to food.
- Change the room temperature. High temperatures (50 degrees and above) and low temperatures can kill bed bugs and their larvae. Machine wash fabrics on high and dry on high. Treat the furniture with a steamer and place the contaminated items in the freezer.
- Get rid of possible hiding places. Seal any gaps in furniture, electrical outlets, baseboards, walls and floors. Move your sleeping area away from the walls.
These steps are preparatory measures before bedbug treatment, which includes the use of pest control products in insect habitats
Treatment methods for bedbugs
Treating a room against parasites involves two main approaches: the use of modern chemicals (exterminators) or resorting to folk recipes using natural materials. The choice between these options depends on your preferences. Let's look at each of them.
- Chemicals: This method is modern and most effective. After mechanical cleaning of bedbugs by cleaning, it is necessary to treat the entire room with chemicals. These chemicals may contain substances such as pyrethrins, chlorpyrifos, nicotinoids, or fenthion. Drugs can be presented in the form of sprays, powders or liquids. Before use, it is important to carefully read the instructions.
Before treatment, do not forget to protect your pets by moving them to another room for the duration of the procedure.
- Folk recipes: Treatment can also be carried out using folk remedies, although they are not always able to completely solve the problem. Bed bugs may return over time.
Some folk remedies tips include:
- Wiping surfaces with table vinegar.
- Smudging your home with herbs such as rosemary, wormwood or valerian, set alight in a fireproof container.
- Using essential oils, such as lavender or eucalyptus, which are pleasant to the sense of smell.
- Treating areas where insects accumulate with flammable fuel.
If you cannot get rid of bedbugs on your own, it is recommended to seek professional help. A company that specializes in sanitation will be able to effectively address parasite problems in one treatment.
Professional pest control
The most effective way to get rid of blood-sucking parasites is professional pest control. Specialized organizations involved in the destruction of annoying insects, rodents and other parasites provide sanitation services. The process uses professional chemicals that cannot be purchased in the usual way, even by going to an online store.
The treatment method depends on the degree of infection, the number of adults and larvae. Technologies using cold or hot fog, as well as insecticides, are used. As a result of the procedures performed, the house becomes completely clean. Videos demonstrating the process of this type of processing are available online.
How to prevent bedbugs
The bedbug is a surviving creature, capable of settling even in the cleanest apartment, if you do not pay attention to outdoor clothing or furniture. However, the good news is that there are methods to minimize the risk of infestation by these insects.
Using preventative measures can be effective. Here are some tips:
- Regularly change or clean mattresses and couch covers at least twice a year, as this is a preferred habitat for bed bugs.
- Use mattress protectors that prevent pests from entering.
- If you suspect the presence of bedbugs, carry out daily cleaning and then throw away the anther.
- Keep your home clean and tidy.
- Diffuse essential oils throughout your rooms to repel parasites.
Frequently Asked Questions
What causes parasites in your apartment?
Even in a clean city apartment you can encounter the appearance of bedbugs. These pesky bloodsuckers are especially afraid of extreme temperatures, whether high or low. Use this information to your advantage when fighting pests.
How to get rid of bedbugs in the house once and for all?
A decisive result can only be achieved with the help of professional pest control. The methods used by specialists to get rid of bedbugs are not available for widespread use. In addition, professionals can carry out the treatment, ensuring safety for people and pets.
Can bedbugs be dangerous to humans?
For a person without an allergy to bed bugs, bed bugs do not pose a serious health threat. However, they cause discomfort and can spoil the appearance of the interior. In case of allergies, bedbugs can be dangerous.
How to prevent the reappearance of bedbugs in an apartment?
To avoid the recurrence of bedbugs, you must first achieve complete disappearance, and then follow simple preventive measures for early detection. More information on this topic can be found in our article on pest control.
How do you know if you have bedbugs?
Typically, the presence of these insects in a person’s home is manifested by the appearance of bites on the skin after sleep or blood stains on bedding. Also a clear sign of their presence is the accumulation of insects in secluded corners.
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